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Definition: The process of re-entering society after a period of incarceration.

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  • Now, more than ever, as communities work to reduce correctional populations to respond to the COVID-19 pandemic, it can be easy for jails and prisons to miss steps that ensure safety of employees and the people who are returning to their communities. Use this legal-sized checklist, now updated with information about vaccinations and the latest guidance from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, as a guide for reentry planning during this critical time.
  • April is Second Chance Month, a time to highlight the importance of supporting safe and successful reentry for those returning home from incarceration each year. Each April, offices across OJP celebrate Second Chance Month with various activities to draw attention to these important programs and policies. The BJA- and OJJDP- supported National Reentry Resource Center is the nation’s primary source of information and guidance on reentry. Through its vast collection of tools and training opportunities, the Center supports implementing evidence-based reentry programs.
  • Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) and Supplemental Security Income (SSI) payments generally are not payable for months during which you’re imprisoned for committing a crime. Conditions will apply for incarcerated people who want to reinstate their payments.
  • The Office of Justice Programs funds and administers Second Chance Act (SCA) grants, with the Bureau of Justice Assistance (BJA) awarding SCA grants serving adults and the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention awarding SCA grants serving youth. Check this page for the SCA suite of programs offered through BJA.
  • Thoughtfully planned, consistent, and culturally sensitive reentry programs can link formerly incarcerated persons to proper care and help them adopt a healthier lifestyle. Programs can leverage the cooperation, expertise, and resources of health departments, community organizations, and correctional facilities, to help reduce further justice involvement and barriers to continuity of care.